The amount of time it takes for a tomato plant to grow varies depending on the type of tomato plant, the growing conditions, and whether or not the plant is started from seed. Below we will discuss the different types of tomato plants and how long each type takes to mature.
Tomatoes are a fruit, and like all fruits, they have to go through a period of ripening before they’re ready to eat. The length of time it takes for a tomato to go from blossom to ripe fruit can vary depending on the variety of tomato, the growing conditions, and even the weather.
The type of tomato will affect how long it takes
Depending on the kind of tomato you’re growing, it can take anywhere from 50 to 80 days for your tomatoes to be ready to harvest.
There are two main types of tomatoes: determinate and indeterminate.
Determinate tomatoes grow to a certain size and then stop growing, while indeterminate tomatoes keep growing and producing fruit until they’re killed by frost or disease.
Most of the common varieties of tomatoes that you’ll find at your local grocery store are determinate varieties.
Early-maturing determinate varieties like ‘Early Girl’ can be ready to harvest in as little as 50 days, while late-maturing indeterminate varieties like ‘Brandywine’ can take up to 80 days.
In addition to the variety of tomato, there are a few other factors that can affect how long it takes for your tomatoes to grow.
These include the climate you’re growing in, the amount of sunlight your plants are getting, and whether or not you’re using any type of artificial heat or light sources.
Determinate Tomato Plants
Determinate tomato plants are characterized by a shorter growth habit and produce fruit over a shorter period of time than indeterminate varieties.
Most determinate tomato plants will mature and produce fruit within 60-70 days of planting.
Indeterminate Tomato Plants
Indeterminate tomato plants are characterized by a taller, more sprawling growth habit and produce fruit throughout the season until killed by frost.
Most indeterminate varieties will take 80-100 days or more to mature and produce fruit.
Growing conditions
Sunlight Requirements
Tomatoes need a lot of sunlight in order to produce fruit.
In fact, they should get at least six to eight hours of direct sunlight each day.
If you live in an area with long winters or cloudy summers, you may need to supplement your tomato plants with artificial light.
Temperature Requirements
Tomatoes prefer warm weather and will not do well if the temperature drops below 55 degrees Fahrenheit.
However, they will also stop producing fruit if the temperature gets too high.
So, if you live in a hot climate, make sure to provide some shade for your tomato plants during the hottest part of the day.
Watering Requirements
Tomatoes need to be watered regularly, especially when they are fruiting.
However, be careful not to over-water them, as this can cause problems like root rot.
The best way to water your tomatoes is to use a soaker hose or drip irrigation system so that the water goes directly to the roots.
Fertilizing Requirements
Tomatoes need a moderate amount of fertilizer in order to produce a good harvest.
You can either use traditional chemical fertilizers or organic options like compost or manure.
If you choose to use chemical fertilizers, be sure to follow the directions on the package carefully so that you do not damage your plants.
Assuming you’re growing in ideal conditions, here’s a general timeline for how long it takes different types of tomatoes to mature:
* 50 days: Early-maturing determinate varieties like ‘Early Girl’, ‘Stupice’, and ‘Glacier’
* 60 days: Mid-maturing determinate varieties like ‘Rutgers’, ‘Romas’, and ‘Zebra’
* 70 days: Late-maturing determinate varieties like ‘Cherokee Purple’
* 80 days: All indeterminate varieties like ‘Brandywine’, ‘San Marzano’, and ‘ Beefsteak’
* 100 days or more : Heirloom varieties like ‘Mortgage Lifter’, ‘Mr. Stripey’, and ‘Aunt Ruby’s German Green’
Keep in mind that these are just general guidelines; your particular tomato plants may mature faster or slower depending on the conditions they’re growing in.
Final Words
So, how long does it take for a tomato plant to grow? The answer is that it depends on the type of tomato plant.
Determinate varieties will mature and produce fruit within 60-70 days, while indeterminate varieties can take 80-100 days or more.
The best way to determine how long it will take for your particular tomato plant to grow is to consult the variety’s planting instructions.
Just remember that these are only guidelines; your plants may mature faster or slower depending on the conditions they’re growing in.
